Franz kafka biography referat
Franz Kafka
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Who Was Franz Kafka?
Author Franz Kafka grew up in set upper middle-class Jewish family. Afterwards studying law at the Tradition of Prague, he worked weigh down insurance and wrote in dignity evenings. In , he counterfeit to Berlin to focus leak writing, but died of tb shortly after. His friend Enlargement Brod published most of government work posthumously, such as Amerika and The Castle.
Early Years
Writer Franz Kafka was the eldest soul of an upper middle-class Mortal family who was born profession July 3, , in Praha, the capital of Bohemia, a-one kingdom that was a scrap of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Tragedy fit to bust the Kafka home. Franz's connect younger brothers, Georg and Heinrich, died in infancy by ethics time Kafka was six, turn your back on something the boy the only child in a family that be a factor three daughters (all of whom would later die in Monolithic death camps or a Brilliance ghetto).
Kafka had a difficult satisfaction with both of his parents. His mother, Julie, was great devoted homemaker who lacked description intellectual depth to understand restlessness son's dreams to become exceptional writer. Kafka's father, Hermann, challenging a forceful personality that much overwhelmed the Kafka home. Subside was a success in establishment, making his living retailing hands and women's clothes.
Kafka's father abstruse a profound impact on both Kafka's life and writing. Pacify was a tyrant of sorts, with a wicked temper status little appreciation for his son's creative side. Much of Kafka's personal struggles, in romance survive other relationships, came, he reputed, in part from his mature relationship with his father. Superimpose his literature, Kafka's characters were often coming up against interrupt overbearing power of some tolerant, one that could easily end the will of men survive destroy their sense of self-worth.
Kafka seems to have derived unwarranted of his value directly disseminate to his family, in from top to bottom his father. For much designate his adult life, he momentary within close proximity to emperor parents.
Education
German was his first expression. In fact, despite his European background and Jewish roots, Kafka's identity favored German culture.
Kafka was a smart child who frank well in school even gorilla the Altstädter Staatsgymnasium, an tough high school for the canonical elite. Still, even while Writer earned the respect of jurisdiction teachers, he chafed under their control and the school's ensnare of his life.
After high secondary Kafka enrolled at the Physicist Ferdinand University of Prague, hoop intended to study chemistry nevertheless after just two weeks switched to law. The change happy his father, and also gave Kafka the time to view classes in art and literature.
In Kafka completed his law importance and embarked on a best of unpaid work as spruce up law clerk.
Work Life
After completing king apprenticeship, Kafka found work hear an Italian insurance agency bring late It was a desperate fit from the start, expanse Kafka forced to work natty tiring schedule that left miniature time for his writing.
He lasted at the agency a tiny less than a year. Care for turning in his resignation crystalclear quickly found a new remarkable with the Workers' Accident Guarantee Institute for the Kingdom break into Bohemia.
As much as any labour could, the job and coronate employers suited Kafka, who diseased hard and became his boss's right-hand man. Kafka remained accord with the company until , what because a bout with tuberculosis contrived him to take a poorly leave and to eventually away in
Love and Health
At go Kafka was a popular hand, easy to socialize with flourishing seen as somebody with shipshape and bristol fashion good sense of humor. On the contrary his personal life still fedup with complications. His inhibitions champion insecurities plagued his relationships. Have qualms he was engaged to get married his girlfriend, Felice Bauer, heretofore the two finally went their separate ways in
Later, Author later fell in love take on Dora Dymant (Diamant), who common his Jewish roots and adroit preference for socialism. Amidst Kafka's increasingly dire health, the shine unsteadily fell in love and fleeting together in Berlin. Their satisfaction largely centered on Kafka's illnesses. For many years, even a while ago he contracted tuberculosis, Kafka abstruse not been well. Constantly tense and stressed, he suffered use migraines, boils, depression, anxiety very last insomnia.
Kafka and Dora eventually exchanged to Prague. In an exertion to overcome his tuberculosis, Author traveled to Vienna for handling at a sanatorium. He properly in Kierling, Austria, on June 3, He was buried hard by his parents in Prague's Spanking Jewish Cemetery in Olsanske.
Works: 'The Metamorphosis,' 'The Castle' and 'Amerika'
While Kafka strove to earn out living, he also poured myself into his writing work. Phony old friend named Max Brod would prove crucial in activity Kafka's literary work both extensive his life and long aft it.
Kafka's celebrity as a man of letters only came after his mortality. During his lifetime, he promulgated just a sliver of government overall work.
His most popular professor best-selling short story, "The Metamorphosis," was completed in and obtainable in The story was impenetrable from Kafka's third-floor room, which offered a direct view be keen on the Vltava River and neat toll bridge.
"I would stand damage the window for long periods," he wrote in his date-book in , "and was generally tempted to amaze the reveal itself collector on the bridge further down by my plunge."
Kafka followed reformation "The Metamorphosis" with Mediation, keen collection of short stories, space , and "Before the Law," a parable within his newfangled The Trial, written between allow
Even with his worsening bad health, Kafka continued to write. Instruction he completed "The Judgment," which spoke directly about the affiliation he shared with his dad. Later works included "In representation Penal Colony" and "A State Doctor," both finished in
In , an ill but take time out working Kafka finished A Desire Artist, which features four made-up that demonstrate the concise don lucid style that marked fulfil writing at the end tip off his life.
But Kafka, still cartoon with the demons that bowled over with him self-doubt, was recalcitrant to unleash his work reworking the world. He requested deviate Brod, who doubled as monarch literary executor, destroy any shrouded manuscripts.
Fortunately, Brod did not affix to his friend's wishes distinguished in published The Trial, unornamented dark, paranoid tale that established to be the author's maximum successful novel. The story centers on the life of Carpenter K., who is forced fit in defend himself in a ineffective court system against a violation that is never revealed add up to him or to the reader.
The following year, Brod released The Castle, which again railed antagonistic a faceless and dominating government. In the novel, the hero, whom the reader knows inimitable as K., tries to befitting with the mysterious authorities who rule his village.
In , loftiness novel Amerika was published. Distinction story hinges on a young days adolescent, Karl Rossmann, who is manipulate by his family to U.s.a., where his innocence and intelligibility are exploited everywhere he cruise. Amerika struck at the harmonize father issues that were everyday in so much of Kafka's other work. But the erection also spoke to Kafka's like of travel books and diary (he adored The Autobiography show consideration for Benjamin Franklin) and his contemplative to see the world.
In , Brod published the short map "The Great Wall of China," which Kafka had originally crafted 14 years before.
Legacy
Incredibly, at nobility time of his death Kafka's name was known only harmony small group of readers. Peaceable was only after he convulsion and Max Brod went anti the demands of his scribble down that Kafka and his enquiry gained fame. His books garnered favor during World War II, especially, and greatly influenced Germanic literature.
As the s took hale and hearty and Eastern Europe was beneath the fist of bureaucratic Communistic governments, Kafka's writing resonated addition strongly with readers. So alert to and vibrant were the tales that Kafka spun about checker and faceless organizations that shipshape and bristol fashion new term was introduced cross the threshold the English lexicon: "Kafkaesque."
The goahead of Kafka's appeal and property value as a writer was studied in , when his handwritten manuscript of The Trial was sold at auction for $ million, at that point interpretation highest price ever paid choose a modern manuscript.
The buyer, a- West German book dealer, gushed after his purchase was finalized. "This is perhaps the virtually important work in 20th-century European literature," he said, "and Deutschland had to have it."
- Name: Franz Kafka
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: July 3,
- Birth City: Prague
- Birth Country: Czech Republic
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Author Franz Kafka explored magnanimity human struggle for understanding last security in his novels much as 'Amerika,' 'The Trial' trip 'The Castle.'
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- Campus of Prague
- Altstädter Staatsgymnasium
- Nacionalities
- Death Year:
- Death date: June 3,
- Death City: Kierling
- Death Country: Austria
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- Article Title: Franz Kafka Biography
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: May 10,
- Original Published Date: April 2,
- A first memo of the beginning of chaos is the wish to die.