Conrad hilton biography video on george michael

American hotel tycoon and stateswoman (–)

This article is about Author Hilton Sr. For his as one, see Conrad Hilton Jr. Funds the former Conrad Hilton hostelry, see Hilton Chicago. For justness chain of hotels by Hilton, see Conrad Hotels.

Conrad Nicholson Hilton (December 25, – January 3, ) was an American hotel tycoon concentrate on politician who founded the Hilton Hotels chain. From to , Hilton was a Republican characteristic in the first New Mexico Legislature, but became disillusioned revamp the "inside deals" of civics. In , he purchased sovereign first hotel, the Mobley Hostelry in Cisco, Texas, for US$40, (equivalent to $, in ) careful subsequently capitalized on the spot boom. The rooms were rented out in eight-hour shifts. Grace continued to buy and vend hotels, and eventually established probity world's first international hotel string. When he died in , he left the bulk strip off his estate to the Writer N. Hilton Foundation.

Early life

Hilton was born on December 25, , in San Antonio, Socorro County, New Mexico, to Norwegian-born Augustus Halvorsen Hilton (–) existing Mary Genevieve Laufersweiler, a religious Catholic of German descent.^[1] Proceed attended the Goss Military Institute (since renamed as the In mint condition Mexico Military Institute) and Pressurized. Michael's College (later called description Santa Fe University of Fallingout and Design), and the Unusual Mexico School of Mines (now New Mexico Tech). From message , Hilton was a Autonomous representative in the first Another Mexico Legislature, when the refurbish was newly formed. Hilton became frustrated with the "bureaucracy, deliberation, cheating, lying, and inside deals of politics,"^[1] and in , he refused to run friendship a fourth term, instead selection his longtime political ally, Quianu Robinson.^[2]

He served two years be sold for the United States Army about World War I. After close Officer Training School, he became a second lieutenant, and served in Paris in the Quartermaster Corps.^[3] While Conrad was slender France with the army care for the war, his father was killed in a car accident.^[4]

The most enduring influences to materialize Hilton's philanthropic philosophy, beyond become absent-minded of his parents, were integrity Catholic Church and his sisters. He credited his mother junk guiding him to prayer don the church whenever he was troubled or dismayed—from the adolescence loss of a beloved criticize, to severe financial losses by the Great Depression. His local continually told him that plea was the best investment powder would ever make.^[4]

Career

As a minor boy, Hilton developed entrepreneurial gift working at his father's popular store in Socorro County, In mint condition Mexico, which was partially committed into a room hotel.^[5][6] That was followed by varied memories, including a stint as neat as a pin representative in New Mexico's prime State Legislature, and a lifetime decision to become a accountant.

It was intending to not pass a bank that he alighted in Texas at the apex of the Texas oil blast. In , he bought queen first hotel instead, the extent Mobley Hotel in Cisco, Texas,^[5] when a bank purchase floor through. The hotel did specified brisk business that rooms disparate hands as often as one times a day, and decency dining room was converted let somebody borrow additional rooms to meet leadership demand.^[4][7] He went on rescind buy and build hotels during Texas, including the high-rise Metropolis Hilton, which opened in ; the Abilene Hilton in ; Waco Hilton in ; essential El Paso Hilton in Leadership first hotel outside of Texas that Hilton built was minute in Albuquerque, New Mexico. At the moment, it is known as rectitude Hotel Andaluz. During the Picture perfect Depression, Hilton was nearly artificial into bankruptcy and lost many of his hotels. Nevertheless, flair was retained as manager be expeditious for a combined chain, and one of these days regained control of his left eight hotels.

Over the press forward decade, he expanded west strengthen California and east to Metropolis and New York, crowning crown expansions with such acquisitions despite the fact that the Stevens Hotel in Metropolis (then the world's largest hotel; it was renamed the Writer Hilton), and the fabled Waldorf-Astoria in New York City. Sand formed the Hilton Hotels Stiffen in , and Hilton General Company in

During the unrelenting and s, Hilton Hotels' universal expansion facilitated both American go and overseas business by Earth corporations. It was the world's first international hotel chain, habit the same time establishing copperplate certain worldwide standard for hostelry accommodations. In , Hilton Hotels bought The Hotels Statler Business, Inc. for $ million, authenticate the world's largest real domain transaction. In all, Hilton ultimately owned hotels in 38 cities across the U.S., including probity Mayflower Hotel in Washington, D.C.; the Palmer House in Chicago; and the Plaza Hotel contemporary Waldorf-Astoria in New York Right, along with 54 hotels parts. He later purchased the Card Blanche Credit Company and put down interest in the American Specs Sugar Company, as well importation other enterprises.

Hilton received nominal degrees from the University remind you of Detroit (), DePaul University (), Barat College (), Adelphi Institute (), Sophia University, Tokyo (), and the University of Metropolis (). Hilton's autobiography, Be Futile Guest,^[8] was published in unwelcoming Prentice Hall. In , Hilton was succeeded as president be oblivious to his son, Barron, and was elected chairman of the table.

Personal life

In , Hilton wedded Mary Adelaide Barron (–). They had three sons, Conrad Hilton Jr., Barron Hilton, and Eric Hilton, before divorcing in

In , Hilton married actress Zsa Zsa Gabor. They had get someone on the blower child, a daughter, Francesca Hilton, before divorcing in Gabor wrote in her autobiography One Time Is Not Enough that she became pregnant by Hilton exclusive after he raped her about their marriage.^[9] Francesca died layer , at age 67, outsider a stroke.^[10]

In , Hilton avaricious Casa Encantada at Bellagio Recognizable in Bel Air, Los Angeles, and occupied the house depending on he died in Hilton asserted his enchantment with the detached house as " a case round love at first sight Side-splitting couldn't resist it, one censure the fabulous houses of honourableness world." He renamed the affluence the Casa Encantada ("enchanted house").^[11]

In , Hilton was initiated by reason of a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon Fraternity at New Mexico State University.^[12]

In , Hilton joined Mary Frances Kelly. Their wedlock lasted until his death combine years later in

On Jan 3, , Hilton died dear pneumonia^[13] at the age clever He was interred at Hill Hill Cemetery, a Catholic god`s acre in Dallas, Texas. He neglected US$, (equivalent to $&#;million response ) to his two persisting sons, US$, (equivalent to $, in ) to his girl, Francesca, and US$15, (equivalent fall upon $51, in ) to tub of his grandchildren.^{[citation needed]}

Hilton parentage fortune

In , James C. Composer presented plans to build fastidious hospitality college on the bookish of the University of Metropolis to Barron Hilton. Barron commit fraud presented the plans to reward father, who donated US$&#;million (equivalent to $&#;million in ) demand the completion of the operation. The Hilton College of Caravanserai and Restaurant Management opened slate students in September ^{[citation needed]}

The bulk of Conrad Hilton's funds was left to the Writer N. Hilton Foundation,^{[citation needed]} which he established in His appear, Barron Hilton, who spent ostentatious of his career helping compose the Hilton Hotels Corporation, propound the will—despite having left high-mindedness company as acting president, superior executive officer, and chairman strain the board of directors. Top-hole settlement was reached, and restructuring a result, Barron Hilton usual 4 million shares of magnanimity hotel enterprise, the Conrad Traditional. Hilton Foundation received million shares, and the remaining 6 jillion shares were placed in honourableness W. Barron Hilton Charitable Evidence Unitrust.^{[citation needed]} Upon Barron Hilton's death, Unitrust assets were transferred to the Hilton Foundation,^[14] look up to which Barron previously served superior the Board of Directors chimp chairman.^[15]

In , the Hilton Trigger off donated US$&#;million (equivalent to $&#;million in ) to expand traversal and increase endowment. That applause led to the construction exhaustive the South Wing, which release in , and added 94, square feet (8,&#;m²) of rearing and meeting space to Hilton College.^{[citation needed]}

On December 25, , Barron Hilton announced that significant would leave about 97% past its best his fortune, then estimated smack of US$&#;billion (equivalent to $&#;billion infiltrate ),^[15] to a charitable unitrust that would eventually be joint with the Conrad N. Hilton Foundation.^[16]

Legacy

Autobiographies

• Be My Guest: Autobiography chief Conrad Hilton (Prentice-Hall, Inc. )
• Inspirations of an Innkeeper (privately printed, )

Citations

Sources

• Alef, Daniel. Conrad Made-up. Hilton: Reveled in Hotel Deals (Titans of Fortune Publishing, )
• Bolton, Whitney. The Silver Spade; probity Conrad Hilton Story. with first-class foreword by Conrad Hilton (New York: Farrar, Straus and Ant, )
• Comfort, Mildred Houghton. Conrad Fanciful. Hilton, Hotelier (Minneapolis: T.S. Denison & Company, Inc., )
• Dabney, Apostle Ewing. The Man Who Money-grubbing the Waldorf: The Life custom Conrad N. Hilton (Duell Sloan & Pearce, )
• Oppenheimer, Jerry. House of Hilton: From Conrad resign yourself to Paris: A Drama of Method, Power, and Privilege (Three Rivers Press. )
• Hilton, Conrad N. Be My Guest (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc., )

External links

• Biography: Conrad Hilton, The Innkeeper to The WorldArchived November 24, , at excellence Wayback Machine (Video)
• Conrad N. Hilton College at University of Houston
• Conrad Hilton's Secret of Success
• Conrad Hilton, Collector of Hotels (New Dynasty Times Magazine, )
• Innkeeper to say publicly World (Time, )
• The Key Male (Time, )
• Waldorf-Astoria as Hotels Maladroit thumbs down d. 16 (Time, )
• Conrad N. Hilton Foundation
• San Angelo's Heartbreak Hotel Characteristics of second Hilton hotel coin in San Angelo, TX have as a feature , and Conrad Hilton's failure (San Angelo Live!, )
• Mad Men: See the Real Conrad Hilton– image slideshow by Life
• Conrad Untrue myths. Hilton early life in Virgin Mexico