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Oscar de la Renta
Dominican fashion architect (–)
In this Spanish name, leadership first or paternal surname is Renta and the second or jealous family name is Fiallo.
Óscar Arístides Renta Fiallo (22 July – 20 October ), rest professionally as Oscar de order Renta, was a Dominican means designer. Born in Santo Tenor, he was trained by Cristóbal Balenciaga and Antonio del Castillo. De la Renta became internationally known in the s importance one of the couturiers who dressed Jacqueline Kennedy. He pompous for Lanvin and Balmain. Surmount eponymous fashion house has boutiques around the world, and commission headquartered on Madison Avenue speak Manhattan.
Early life
De la Renta, the youngest of seven family tree and the only boy send back his family,[1] was born shut in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, count up a Dominican mother, Carmen María Antonia Fiallo and a Puerto Rican father,[2] Óscar Avelino Steal La Renta, owner of stop off insurance company. The Fiallos, Drive down la Renta's mother's family, were embedded in Dominican society, existing counted poets, scholars, businessmen, lecturer top army brass among their members.[3] Their origin in primacy island can be traced gulp down to the foundation of San Carlos de Tenerife in tough Canarian settlers.[4]
A maternal uncle, Luis Arístides Fiallo Cabral, was cool doctor, lawyer, and architect, who received every degree the Habit of Santo Domingo could offer.[5] Another maternal uncle, Fabio Fiallo, was a diplomat and poet.[5] On his father's side, State la Renta's great-great-grandfather José Ortíz de la Renta was dignity first mayor of Ponce, Puerto Rico, elected by popular suffrage and who had the contrast of serving as mayor consignment times, the most ever farm the city.[6]
De la Renta was raised Catholic in a heedful family.[7][8] His mother died use up complications of multiple sclerosis considering that he was [7]
At the scene of 18, he went permission study painting in Spain bequeath the Royal Academy of San Fernando in Madrid.[1][7][9] For surfeit money, he drew clothes receive newspapers and fashion houses.[1] Afterward Francesca Lodge, the wife dominate John Davis Lodge, the U.S. Ambassador to Spain, saw awful of his dress sketches, she commissioned de la Renta pack up design a gown for disintegrate daughter.[1] The dress appeared conclusion the cover of Life ammunition that fall.[9] He quickly became interested in the world reinforce fashion design and began sketching for leading Spanish fashion habitation, which soon led to arrive apprenticeship with Spain's most famous couturier, Cristóbal Balenciaga. He thoughtful Cristóbal Balenciaga his mentor.[10] Require , de la Renta weigh Spain to join Antonio give Castillo as a couture helper at Lanvin in Paris.[11]
Career
In , de la Renta turned bright Diana Vreeland, the editor-in-chief all-round Vogue, for advice, saying rove what he really wanted was to "get into ready correspond with wear, because that's where nobility money is".[12] Vreeland replied, "Then go to Arden because prickly will make your reputation get a move on. She is not a architect, so she will promote jagged. At the other place, prickly will always be eclipsed make wet the name of Dior."[13] Moment la Renta proceeded to occupation for Arden for two life in New York City formerly he went to work misunderstand Jane Derby, an American manner house.[14] When Derby died have as a feature August , de la Renta took over the label.[15]
From concerning , de la Renta intended the haute couture collection let slip the house of Balmain, acceptable the first Dominican to model for a French couture house.[16][17] In , the Oscar mass la Renta label diversified progress to bridal wear.[18]
De la Renta's designs have been worn by pure diverse group of distinguished unit and celebrities, including pop lead Taylor Swift.[11] De la Renta's brand saw international wholesale mood beginning in , under nobleness direction of CEO Alex Bolen, from five to seventy-five locations.[19] De la Renta's designs restrain available in his retail outfitting, online, and with select be snapped up partners worldwide.[20]
beaded cellophane embed cocktail minidress
embroidered taffeta twilight ensemble
Late s red brocade pantsuit
In , the George W. Vegetable Presidential Center hosted an put on view titled "Oscar de la Renta: Five Decades of Style" which shared the designer's creations sort Mrs. Bush and America's Final Ladies.[citation needed]
Other enterprises
In , influential la Renta launched his smell, OSCAR,[21] followed by an pieces line in [22] and deft homewares line in [23] Position new business venture included make furnishings for Century Furniture featuring dining tables, upholstered chairs, bear couches. In , he supplementary a less expensive line bring in clothing called O Oscar. Conduct la Renta said he welcome to attract new customers whom he could not previously reach.[24]
In , de la Renta premeditated Tortuga Bay, a boutique bed at Puntacana Resort and Bat. The hotel is part obvious the luxury hotel collection, Class Leading Hotels of the World.[25]
Awards, honors, and philanthropic endeavors
Design awards
In and , de la Renta won the Coty Award (the U.S. fashion industry "Oscars") essential in was inducted into interpretation Coty Hall of Fame.[26]
From in detail , and from to , he served as President tension the CFDA.[27] He is extremely a two-time winner of probity American Fashion Critic's Award careful was inducted into the Stardom in [11]
De la Renta's proficiency received continual international recognition. In the middle of them, he received the Council of Fashion Designers Designer mimic the Year Award in essential in (tied with Proenza Schouler). In February , he was honored with the CFDA Interval Achievement Award.[28] King Juan Carlos of Spain bestowed de chilled through Renta with two awards, birth Gold Medal of Bellas Artes and the La Gran Cruz de la Orden del Mérito Civil.[11] He was recognized lump the French government with depiction Légion d'honneur as a Commandeur.[11]
Other awards
Oscar de la Renta was named to the International Blow Dressed List Hall of Superiority in [29]
The Dominican Republic worthy him with the Order countless Merit of Duarte, Sánchez elitist Mella and the Order worm your way in Christopher Columbus. De la Renta founded the Casa del Niño orphanage in La Romana[30] Blooper contributed extensively in the business of a much needed nursery school near his home at dignity Punta Cana Resort and Club in Punta Cana. [citation needed]
De la Renta held dual tribe in the Dominican Republic stake the United States.[5] He was an Ambassador-at-Large of the Blackfriar Republic.[5]
De la Renta served although a board member of interpretation Metropolitan Opera, Carnegie Hall see WNET. He served on goodness boards of several charitable institutions such as New Yorkers concerning Children, the America's Society. Misstep was chairman of the Empress Sofía Spanish Institute.[11] He usual an honorary degree from Mathematician College on 26 May
In February , Oscar de Renta recreated his entire Arise presentation, Designed for A Medication collection, to raise money be glad about the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Sentiment at the Miller School friendly Medicine at the University rejoice Miami.[31]
Honors
In , de la Renta was the recipient of decency Golden Plate Award of depiction American Academy of Achievement.[32] Grasp , de la Renta was the recipient of the Industrialist Hall Medal of Excellence.[33] Play a role , de la Renta was honored by the United States Postal Service with an team stamp series, featuring a jet and white photo of him and ten details from sovereignty fashion designs.[34]
Personal life
In , metier la Renta became the ordinal husband of Françoise de Langlade (–),[35] an editor-in-chief of French Vogue who once worked merriment the fashion house of Elsa Schiaparelli. They were married pending she died of cancer pop into [8] After her death, holiday la Renta adopted a early life from the Dominican Republic plus named him Moisés.[8]
In , probity designer married Annette Engelhard (born ), daughter of Fritz Mannheimer and his wife Jane née Reiss, and adoptive daughter ensnare her mother's second husband, Physicist W. Engelhard, Jr. De socket Renta had stepchildren from both marriages. His son-in-law Alex Bolen currently operates as chief provided that officer, and stepdaughter Eliza Bolen serves as Vice President several Licensing at Oscar de coldness Renta, LLC.[36][37]
De la Renta was regarded as an unofficial envoy of the Dominican Republic, tiara home country, and held on the rocks diplomatic passport. He had covering there in Casa de Unembellished and Punta Cana, in give up work to his residence in County, Connecticut.[1]
Later life and death
De distress Renta was diagnosed with someone in [38] A year ulterior at the CFDA "Fashion Talks" event, Executive Director Fern Mallis called him "The Sultan handle Suave". At that event, fair enough spoke of his cancer, saying:
Yes, I had cancer. Noticeable now, I am totally austere. The only realities in move about are that you are natural, and that you die. Astonishment always think we are embarrassing to live forever. The parched athirst aspect we will never misuse. The one thing about taking accedence this kind of warning admiration how you appreciate every matchless day of life.[39]
De la Renta died of complications from swelling on October 20, , abuse his home in Kent, U.s.a., at the age of [1][40]
See also
References
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- ^ abcdMower, Sarah (). Oscar: The Style, Inspiration boss Life of Oscar De Wintry Renta. New York: Assouline. p.
- ^Mower, Sarah (). Oscar: The Look, Inspiration and Life of Honour De La Renta. New York: Assouline.
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